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Vietnamese Spring Rolls
(cha gio in the south, nem ran in the north)
A mainstay at Vietnamese restaurants, spring rolls are traditionally
eaten wrapped in lettuce leaves with fresh herbs and dipped in nuoc cham
dipping sauce. The combination of these crispy rolls with fresh lettuce,
herbs and the tangy dip is one of those uniquely memorable Asian food
experiences. For extra crispy rolls, the version made around the old royal
city of Hue in central Vietnam, are double fried.
Ingredients:
- 1 packet dried rice paper rounds – 8 ½ inches diameter (Coconut Tree
Brand is best)
- 8 cups warm water
- 2/3 lb ground pork
- 1/3 lb cooked crab meat
- 2 eggs
- 1 cup taro root, finely julienned
- 1/2 cup carrots, finely julienned
- 3 green onions cut thinly
- 6 shallots, chopped finely
- 6 dried wood ear mushrooms, stems removed, soaked in hot water for 30
minutes to soften and then chopped finely
- 2 ounces bean thread noodles (cellophane), soaked in luke-warm water
for45 minutes, drained and then cut into 1 inch pieces.
- 1/2 tsp freshly ground black pepper
- 3 Tbsp white sugar to add to water
- 2 Tsp white sugar
- 1/4 tsp salt
- 3 1/2 Tbsp garlic, minced
- 3 Tbsp fish sauce
- Vegetable oil for frying
- Vietnamese Dipping Sauce for serving
Method:
Filling:
1. Mix together in large bowl the eggs,
fish sauce, garlic, salt, 2 tsp sugar, and black pepper.
2. Add in bean thread noodles, mushrooms,
onion, taro root, green onions,carrots, crabmeat, pork and mix together
gently.
Making Rolls:
1. Fill a large bowl with warm water and
mix in the remaining sugar. This helps the rice paper to go golden in the
cooking process.
2. Dip the rice paper rounds into the
water one at a time. Immerse water to cover both sides. Lay rice rounds
after they have softened on a damp kitchen cloth. Place 1 heaping
tablespoon of the filling on the bottom third of the sheet and using your
fingers, shape into a cylinder. Lift the bottom edge over the filling,
then fold in both sides. Roll into a small cylinder about 2/3 of an inch
wide and 4 inches long. Place seam side down. Do not stack rolls as they
will stick. Continue making rolls and setting them aside to dry. If any
tears appear you can always patch them with another small piece of
dampened rice paper.
3. Fill wok or skillet with enough oil to
be at least 2 inches deep. Heat oil to around 360 degrees. Use about the
same temperature in a deep fryer. Add rolls when oil is at correct
temperature. Try not to crowd them Initially as they will stick and
possibly rip. After cooking for a minute or so you can add more to the
skillet, or a second layer in your deep fryer. You want to cook your rolls
until golden brown and the rice paper is cooked on the inside. This can
take 5 to 10 minutes depending on how you are maintaining the temperature
of the oil. When you think they are ready, take a roll out, drain on paper
towel and cut in half to check. When ready remove all rolls to drain
on paper towel and briefly cool.
4. Serve with lettuce leaves, fresh basil,
Asian mint and cilantro and nuoc cham dipping sauce. You can serve whole
or sliced into segments.
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